Statins are a type of medicine that treats high cholesterol levels. Statins also reduce the risk of a heart attack and stroke. Some examples of statins include atorvastatin (Lipitor), rosuvastatin (Crestor) and simvastatin (Zocor).
Statins can help people with the following conditions:
- Have a diagnosis of heart disease.
- Had a heart attack or stroke.
- Have a stent.
- Have plaque in their body.
Statins are also recommended for people who may be at risk for other conditions. Examples include a family history of high cholesterol, heart disease or diabetes.
The most common side effects of taking statins are muscle pain and weakness. But statins are not always the reason behind muscle pains. If you are experiencing muscle pain and weakness, tell your doctor. Your doctor may have you stop taking the statin for a month to see if the pain goes away. Or your doctor may switch you to another statin or change your dose.
Ask your doctor first before making any changes to your medication. Do not stop taking your medicine unless your doctor tells you to stop. It is important to take your statin medicine as prescribed by your doctor.
Pay attention to any warnings that come with your medication. Certain medicine, and even grapefruit juice, can affect how well statins work. Always let your doctor know when you start a new medication.
